The select element creates a single-select or multi-select menu. When the form is submitted, the browser submits the selected item, or collects multiple options separated by commas, into a single parameter list and includes the name attribute when submitting the <select> form data to the server. 1. Basic usage: Copy code The code is as follows:<select> <option value ="volvo">Volvo</option> <option value ="saab">Saab</option> <option value="opel">Opel</option> <option value="audi">Audi</option> </select> Among them, the </option> tag can be omitted and used in the page Copy code The code is as follows:<SELECT NAME="studyCenter" id="studyCenter" SIZE="1"> <OPTION VALUE="0">All <OPTION VALUE="1">Hubei TV University Online Learning Center <OPTION VALUE="2">Chengdu Normal University Online Learning Center <OPTION VALUE="3">Wuhan Vocational and Technical College Online Learning Center </SELECT> Second, the Select element can also select multiple items, see the following code: Copy code The code is as follows://If there is a multiple attribute, you can select multiple items. <select name= “education” id=”education” multiple=”multiple”> <option value=”1”>High School</option> <option value=”2”>University</option> <option value=”3”>Doctor</option> </select> //There is no multiple attribute below, only one item is displayed, multiple selections are not allowed <select name= “education” id= “education” > <option value=”1”>High School</option> <option value=”2”>University</option> <option value=”3”>Doctor</option> </select> //The following is the case where the size attribute is set. If size = 3, three pieces of data will be displayed. Note that multiple selections are not allowed. <select name="education" id="education" size='3'> <option value="0">Primary School</option> <option value="1">Junior high school</option> <option value="2">High School</option> <option value="3">Technical secondary school</option> <option value="4">College</option> <option value="5">Bachelor's degree</option> <option value="6">Graduate students</option> <option value="7">Doctor</option> <option value="8">Postdoctoral</option> <option selected>Please select</option> </select> 3. All common operations involved in the multi-select Select component: 1. Determine whether there is an Item with the specified value in the select option Copy code The code is as follows:@param objSelectId The id of the target select component to be verified @param objItemValue The value to be verified for existence function isSelectItemExit(objSelectId,objItemValue) { var objSelect = document.getElementById(objSelectId); var isExit = false; if (null != objSelect && typeof(objSelect) != "undefined") { for(var i=0;i<objSelect.options.length;i++) { if(objSelect.options[i].value == objItemValue) { isExit = true; break; } } } return isExit; } 2. Add an Item to the select option Copy code The code is as follows:@param objSelectId The id of the target select component to be added to the item @param objItemText The content of the item to be added @param objItemValue The value of the item to be added function addOneItemToSelect(objSelectId,objItemText,objItemValue) { var objSelect = document.getElementById(objSelectId); if (null != objSelect && typeof(objSelect) != "undefined") { // Determine whether the item of this value already exists in the select if(isSelectItemExit(objSelectId,objItemValue)) { $.messager.alert('prompt message','The option with this value already exists!','info'); } else { var varItem = new Option(objItemText,objItemValue); objSelect.options.add(varItem); } } } 3. Delete the selected items from the select options, support multiple selections and multiple deletions Copy code The code is as follows:@param objSelectId The target select component ID to be deleted function removeSelectItemsFromSelect(objSelectId) { var objSelect = document.getElementById(objSelectId); var delNum = 0; if (null != objSelect && typeof(objSelect) != "undefined") { for(var i=0;i<objSelect.options.length;i=i+1) { if(objSelect.options[i].selected) { objSelect.options.remove(i); delNum = delNum + 1; i = i - 1; } } if (delNum <= 0 ) { $.messager.alert('prompt message','Please select the option you want to delete!','info'); } else { $.messager.alert('prompt message','Successfully deleted '+delNum+' options!','info'); } } } 4. Delete an Item from the select option by the specified value Copy code The code is as follows:@param objSelectId The id of the target select component to be verified @param objItemValue The value to be verified for existence function removeItemFromSelectByItemValue(objSelectId,objItemValue) { var objSelect = document.getElementById(objSelectId); if (null != objSelect && typeof(objSelect) != "undefined") { //Judge whether it exists if(isSelectItemExit(objSelect,objItemValue)) { for(var i=0;i<objSelect.options.length;i++) { if(objSelect.options[i].value == objItemValue) { objSelect.options.remove(i); break; } } $.messager.alert('prompt message','successfully deleted!','info'); } else { $.messager.alert('prompt message','the option with the specified value does not exist!','info'); } } } 5. Clear all options in select Copy code The code is as follows:@param objSelectId The target select component ID to be cleared function clearSelect(objSelectId) { var objSelect = document.getElementById(objSelectId); if (null != objSelect && typeof(objSelect) != "undefined") { for(var i=0;i<objSelect.options.length;) { objSelect.options.remove(i); } } } 6. Get all items in the select and assemble all values into a string, with commas between values Copy code The code is as follows:@param objSelectId target select component id @return The values of all items in the select, separated by commas function getAllItemValuesByString(objSelectId) { var selectItemsValuesStr = ""; var objSelect = document.getElementById(objSelectId); if (null != objSelect && typeof(objSelect) != "undefined") { var length = objSelect.options.length for(var i = 0; i < length; i = i + 1) { if (0 == i) { selectItemsValuesStr = objSelect.options[i].value; } else { selectItemsValuesStr = selectItemsValuesStr + "," + objSelect.options[i].value; } } } return selectItemsValuesStr; } 7. Move all selected options in one select to another select Copy code The code is as follows:@param fromObjSelectId The original select component id of the mobile item @param toObjectSelectId The target select component id to which the moving item will go function moveAllSelectedToAnotherSelectObject(fromObjSelectId, toObjectSelectId) { var objSelect = document.getElementById(fromObjSelectId); var delNum = 0; if (null != objSelect && typeof(objSelect) != "undefined") { for(var i=0;i<objSelect.options.length;i=i+1) { if(objSelect.options[i].selected) { addOneItemToSelect(toObjectSelectId,objSelect.options[i].text,objSelect.options[i].value) objSelect.options.remove(i); i = i - 1; } } } } 8. Move all options from one select to another select Copy code The code is as follows:@param fromObjSelectId The original select component id of the mobile item @param toObjectSelectId The target select component id to which the moving item will go function moveAllToAnotherSelectObject(fromObjSelectId, toObjectSelectId) { var objSelect = document.getElementById(fromObjSelectId); if (null != objSelect) { for(var i=0;i<objSelect.options.length;i=i+1) { addOneItemToSelect(toObjectSelectId,objSelect.options[i].text,objSelect.options[i].value) objSelect.options.remove(i); i = i - 1; } } } |
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